Who is the FIFA World Cup for? The question may seem surprising, yet it appears utterly legitimate just days before the launch of the 23rd edition of this flagship event in world football. This year, the matches will take place across three countries: Mexico, Canada and the United States. Millions of fans typically travel to watch the games in stadiums – in 2022, in Qatar, 3.4 million people attended the matches, according to FIFA. This year, Donald Trump’s immigration policy deprives thousands of people of the event.
BBC journalists gathered testimonies from several football supporters who did not obtain visas to the United States. As the World Cup kickoff on Thursday, June 11, 2026 approaches, thousands are barred from entering American soil. In many cases, it is the visa issuance restrictions set by Donald Trump that are to blame.
Citizens of these countries have no chance of attending the World Cup live
For supporters of the Haiti, Iran, Senegal, and Ivory Coast teams, all represented in this World Cup, a trip to the United States is almost impossible. Since his re-election, Donald Trump has issued travel bans or pushed for a reduction in the number of visas issued to these countries. “It’s a form of segregation that does not name itself,” says Julien Kouadio Adonis, a member of the Ivorian fans’ association.
European fans, meanwhile, will probably have no problem entering the territory. If they are nationals of one of the 42 countries worldwide that have an agreement with Washington to enter the United States without a visa, they only need to pay the 40-dollar ESTA travel authorization. No African country is on this list. And only three Middle Eastern countries are on it: Brunei, Israel and Qatar.
A World Cup among nationals from wealthy countries?
In countries where it is possible to apply for a visa to the United States, the criteria are particularly restrictive. Applicants are usually required to prove they have thousands of euros in their bank accounts and a return ticket to their country of origin. In May, the administration announced that a simple ticket to attend the matches would be enough to apply for a visa — instead of the usual cash deposits. But the announcement arrived far too late to meet the processing times of local embassies, and this despite the FIFA Pass principle, intended to speed up the process.
Finally, some foreign nationals have faced another problem: the absence of U.S. consulates or embassies in their country. Since they must undergo a prior interview to obtain a visa, this lack of diplomatic representation effectively prevents them from setting foot in the United States. This particularly affects Iraqi fans. Washington is usually represented in Baghdad, but it has suspended its consular activities since the beginning of the conflict with Iran, rendering it impossible to grant visas to local football fans. The Iranian team is nonetheless qualified for the competition for the second time in its history and the first time since 1986.
In some cases, foreign supporters can turn to matches held in Canada or Mexico, which are less restrictive. But even there, a portion of visas is refused and the issue of consular representation also arises. And that’s without mentioning the price of tickets for this World Cup. Due to dynamic pricing and resales, prices reach record highs. According to RMC Sport, the current record stands at 17,199 euros for the group-stage match between Spain and Uruguay.
Nestled in the heart of the Nevada desert, Las Vegas is much more than a city devoted to gambling. This oasis of entertainment draws millions of travelers each year, eager to discover its glittering lights, captivating shows, and lively atmosphere. Whether you’re seeking a quick one-day escape or have several days to devote to exploring, Las Vegas offers a multitude of activities suited to every taste and budget. The question then becomes: what to do in Las Vegas during your visit? Here is a curated selection of must-see ideas.
1. Strolling the Strip and Its Casinos
A quick tour of the Las Vegas Strip, the city’s main artery, reveals a spectacular concentration of one-of-a-kind venues where gaming tables, permanent shows, and themed hotels sculpt an urban landscape like no other.
From Paris Las Vegas to the Venetian, each property competes to attract attention with dazzling lights, architectural replicas, and constant animation. This ideal setting for a first immersion into Sin City naturally leads to the Downtown district, a historic neighborhood in Las Vegas undergoing a revival, where relaxation spaces sit beside a rich cultural offering. The Strip, with its unique experiences, art galleries, and iconic shops along the Linq Promenade, remains the backbone of any first trip to Las Vegas, serving as a launching pad toward further southwestern wonders such as the Hoover Dam or the Grand Canyon.
2. The Bellagio Fountains Show
In the heart of the Las Vegas Boulevard, the Bellagio Fountains embody a choreographed spectacle where water, light, and music create a unique, free experience emblematic of the Strip. By day and by night, this aquatic performance draws crowds eager to watch these jets come alive in the dark through spectacular displays.
Iconic for a weekend or a first trip to Las Vegas, it provides an ideal spot to breathe in the essence of Sin City, where every visual display extends the city’s spirit. This daily show, which often accompanies a stroll toward Paris Las Vegas or the Linq Promenade, perfectly epitomizes the controlled extravagance that makes Las Vegas a one-of-a-kind destination.
3. Visit The Mob Museum
In the historic Downtown district, The Mob Museum, housed in a former courthouse, traces the footprint of organized crime on the city’s economic rise. This well-structured museum offers a comprehensive view of the ties between the mob and the gambling tables, shedding light on a facet of local history often overlooked. The neighborhood’s ongoing cultural revitalization houses discovery-friendly venues and provides an educational alternative to the Strip’s glamour. Visiting this museum means stepping into a space where history comes alive through documents, videos, and immersive exhibitions, highlighting the mafia’s pivotal role in transforming Las Vegas into Sin City.
4. Excursion to the Grand Canyon
From Las Vegas, a trip to the Grand Canyon is a must, offering a retreat that sharply contrasts with the Strip’s glitz. Reachable by bus, plane, or a helicopter overflight, this Southwestern site presents spectacular panoramas of multitone cliffs. This adventure pairs wonderfully with a weekend in the city, providing a moment of intense contemplation. For travelers in search of a place truly unique in the world, the Grand Canyon stands as the natural alternative to Sin City’s frenzy, reinforcing the multi-experience aspect of a first trip to Las Vegas.
5. Experience the Fremont Street Experience
In the historic Downtown district, the Fremont Street Experience invites you to discover the city’s founding spirit, long before the Strip’s rise. This Downtown neighborhood, famous for its retro neon and its Viva Vision mega screen, offers a sensory immersion driven by street performances, iconic casinos, and a festive buzz. This pedestrian avenue embodies an ideal spot to experience a more authentic Las Vegas, enriched with unique experiences that complement standard sightseeing. Between art galleries, live performances, and a vintage atmosphere, Fremont Street also appeals to film fans, as seen in The Hangover, where it plays an iconic role.
6. Explore The Neon Museum
The Neon Museum is a one-of-a-kind place where the luminous memory of Las Vegas is preserved through a collection of historic signs. Located near Downtown, this outdoor museum traces the city’s visual evolution, from the earliest hotels in the historic district of Las Vegas to the grandest properties on the Strip.
By day or by night, it offers an educational stroll among restored emblematic neon signs, providing a space in the dark conducive to reflecting on urban aesthetics. This cultural site fits perfectly into a short historical itinerary of the city, enriching a weekend with visual and heritage discoveries.
7. Climb the Stratosphere Tower
Rising over Las Vegas at 350 meters, the Stratosphere Tower—now known as STRAT—is a major observation platform, offering a spectacular panorama of the Las Vegas Boulevard, the desert, and the Downtown district. A true prime spot for taking in the city, it combines panoramic views with thrill attractions, in a quintessential Sin City setup.
Between extreme rides and high-altitude relaxation, this tower provides a unique experience for those who want a mix of adrenaline and contemplation. Perfect for a first trip to Las Vegas, it also offers views of iconic sights such as the Las Vegas Sign and the Hoover Dam.
8. Shopping at the Fashion Show Mall
Located on the Strip, the Fashion Show Mall stands as an ideal spot for a shopping break in a climate-controlled, modern setting. With over 250 stores, this center offers a varied lineup, from luxury labels to internationally accessible brands.
Its originality lies in live runway shows, integrated into a spectacular staging that matches the spirit of the Las Vegas Boulevard. It’s also a popular stop between visits to landmarks like Madame Tussauds or the Linq Promenade, adding a touch of retail to a day of urban exploring. An essential stop, it ranks among the best places to combine relaxation and entertainment during a weekend in the city.
9. Attend a Cirque du Soleil Show
Cirque du Soleil performances stand as a cultural benchmark in Las Vegas, blending artistic performance with innovative staging in prestigious Strip venues such as the Bellagio or Treasure Island. Each production, such as “O” or “Mystère,” delivers a unique experience weaving acrobatics, music, and visual theatre.
These performances fully integrate into the spectacular universe of Sin City, helping to make Las Vegas Boulevard one of the best places to experience large-scale performing arts. Whether for a weekend or a first trip to Las Vegas, these shows add an essential artistic dimension to any visitor’s itinerary.
10. Get Married in Las Vegas
Organizing a wedding in Las Vegas remains a iconic tradition, embodying the city’s quirky, festive spirit. Between themed chapels located on the Strip and the Paris Las Vegas décor, these express ceremonies blend kitsch and romance in a unique setting. This little excursion into the world of quick unions illustrates a quirky yet defining aspect of Sin City, where even marriages become unique experiences. Whether you marry or not, visiting these venues is part of the must-see spots to understand this city, where every space, even the most unexpected, tells a different story. A recommended stop on a first trip to Las Vegas.
Las Vegas, iconic city of entertainment, accumulates superlatives: shows, attractions, casinos, excursions, and quirky experiences. From the Strip’s frenzy to the majestic landscapes of the Grand Canyon, and through the treasures of Downtown Las Vegas, every stay in the Nevada city promises a journey rich in emotion and discovery. More than just a destination, Las Vegas stands as an open-air theatre where every moment is a performance.
What budget should you plan for a stay in Las Vegas? Anticipating costs to maximize enjoyment
A stay in Las Vegas can be tailored to different budget levels, but solid planning is essential. For a 4- to 5-day trip, expect roughly between 1,000 (tight budget) and 2,500 € per person, depending on the hotel-casino standard, season, and chosen activities. On the Strip, rates vary a lot, but some properties like the Caesars Palace or the Venetian offer an excellent comfort-to-experience ratio. The Las Vegas casinos, the shows, meals, and transport are the main expenses. There are sometimes advantageous offers off-season. The Las Vegas guide is full of tips to optimize your budget, whether you’re into gaming, culture, or Nevada road trips.
What to do around Las Vegas? Spectacular landscapes at the city’s doorstep
Around Las Vegas, the contrast is striking: just miles from the Strip’s bustle, the Nevada desert unveils extraordinary natural wonders. An excursion to the Grand Canyon, one of the USA’s most iconic sites, is a must. Closer by, the Valley of Fire or the Red Rock Canyon offer unforgettable hikes in a grand mineral landscape. History enthusiasts can visit the Hoover Dam, while thrill-seekers may opt for a road trip to Death Valley. These getaways reveal another facet of the region: a city nestled within vast territory, balancing urban modernity with raw nature.
What to do in Las Vegas with family? A surprisingly child-friendly destination
Contrary to common belief, Las Vegas can also be explored with the family. Several attractions and experiences are suited to younger visitors. The giant wheel High Roller, overlooking the Las Vegas Boulevard, offers a spectacular panorama. Complexes like the Venetian offer gondola rides, while museums, such as the Discovery Children’s Museum or the Mob Museum in Downtown Las Vegas, blend discovery with entertainment. The Fremont Street District also charms with its visual and musical performances. Though nicknamed Sin City, Las Vegas remains a varied playground where every family member can find something to marvel at.
What to do in Las Vegas at night? Immersion in the city’s unique ambiance
Nightfall is when Las Vegas unleashes its full vitality. Shows are among the major must-sees: from Cirque du Soleil to world-famous concerts, the options are vast. The Strip’s lights, the Bellagio’s dancing fountains, and the Fremont Street Experience’s buzz create a vibrant atmosphere unique to Las Vegas. Thrill-seekers will visit iconic casinos such as Caesars Palace or the Venetian, true symbols of local excess. By night, Sin City becomes an open-air spectacle—a concentration of extravagance where every corner of downtown comes alive with the pace of gaming, music, and neon.
This article was written with the help of artificial intelligence, then corrected, expanded, and validated by the newsroom’s journalists.
Taking blurry photos, poorly framed shots, or a finger in front of the lens ultimately brought her luck. Among more than 127,000 entrants from 178 countries, the Frenchwoman Blanche Mortemard was named the “world’s worst photographer” at the end of a contest organized by Icelandair. Through this offbeat campaign, the Icelandic airline aims to prove that Iceland’s landscapes remain spectacular, even when captured by a photographer who claims to lack any real talent. The prize: $50,000, as well as an all-expenses-paid trip to Iceland to shoot the images for the airline’s next global advertising campaign.
Before heading to this Nordic island nation, which she plans to explore in June for about ten days, the 28-year-old Frenchwoman answered questions from GEO.fr.
Before this contest, what place did photography occupy in your life?
Blanche Mortemard : I work in television production. And before this contest, nearly none, or almost none! I take so many bad photos that I started taking fewer and fewer. I often see something beautiful but I struggle to do it justice. I prefer to keep the memory in my head rather than look at a photo and tell myself it doesn’t convey what I saw.
Blanche Mortemard
What was your reaction when you discovered Icelandair’s announcement?
I first thought it was a joke! I told myself it couldn’t be possible, that it resembled either a prank or a scam. Then I went to the company’s website and understood the concept. The idea of showing that even the worst photographer can capture beautiful images in a country like Iceland, I found brilliant. But at first, I really didn’t think it was real.
What convinced you to participate?
I told myself it was probably the only photo contest I could hope to win! More seriously, it was mainly an exceptional opportunity to discover Iceland, where I had never been. And then there was the $50,000 awarded to the winner. Naturally, when you see such a sum, you think it could help realize other projects.
What do your usual photos look like?
I struggle with everything that makes a good photo: framing, lighting, angle. I don’t know why, but my finger keeps appearing in my shots. When I recently looked through my gallery, I realized I didn’t always understand my own choices! In Oslo, for example, I had a magnificent view right in front of me, yet I chose to place myself in a reflection visible in the photo. At a premiere, I photographed Eddie Redmayne, but if I don’t specify who it is, no one can guess! These are often photos taken in the moment to say “I was there,” without truly conveying what I experienced.
How did you react when you learned you had been selected from more than 127,000 applicants?
I didn’t believe it! It felt like my brain had stopped for a few seconds. I even asked for the news to be repeated several times. When I signed up, I never thought I would win. It was completely improbable in my eyes. I was obviously very happy, but also very surprised!
This campaign rests on the idea that travelers are tired of images that are too perfect and too retouched. Do you share this assessment?
Yes, absolutely. On social media, photos are often taken from the ideal angle, with perfect lighting and sometimes a few extra retouches. The problem is that we end up building very high expectations. Then, when we arrive on site, the colors are different, the light is different, and it doesn’t look exactly like what we had seen. It’s a bit like watching a movie that everyone says is exceptional. Even if it’s very good, you risk being disappointed because our expectations have become unrealistic. I think this sometimes takes away a bit of the travel’s authenticity.
Can a “failed” photo tell more than a perfect one?
Yes, indeed! An imperfect photo often reveals more about the context, the mood, or what was actually happening at that moment. It can be more authentic.
You’re heading to Iceland on June 22. What are you most eager to discover?
I don’t yet know the itinerary I’ll follow, but it will be a mix of lesser-known sites and iconic locations. I’ve never seen a geyser in my life, so that’s something that really attracts me! I’d also like to discover the moss-covered lava fields that look almost unreal. And there are volcanoes, waterfalls, all these landscapes that vary so much within the country. It’s this diversity that fascinates me. I imagine a country with a thousand different landscapes, where the weather can change very quickly. It seems an extremely rich and varied place, both in its scenery and the experiences it offers.
Are you afraid you might still manage to take some beautiful photos nonetheless?
A little, yes! On a misunderstanding, it could happen! It’s probably the only mission where success could be considered a failure. But I trust my lack of talent! The photos will be revealed on Icelandair’s social media channels as well as at events in London and New York.
I’ll be armed only with my own mobile phone. This is also the goal of the campaign: to show something accessible and authentic. The idea is that anyone could do the same.
As tensions and wars multiply across various regions of the globe, many travelers now place particular emphasis on safety when choosing their next destination. A new international ranking from the Global Peace Index highlights countries where stability, trust, and quality of life remain exceptionally high. From the North Atlantic to the Swiss Alps, these five nations offer a reassuring environment for both residents and visitors. Here is why they rank among the world’s safest countries in 2026.
Continental countries where safety is part of daily life
Let’s begin with the continental nations. Ranking third, Switzerland climbs two places compared with the previous year. The country benefits from its historical neutrality, low crime rates, and a high level of trust among citizens. Cornelia Choe, based in Geneva, recalls recovering her wallet after losing it twice. “These are small moments, but they leave a lasting impression and create a sense of security that is priceless”, she told the BBC. With cities renowned for their quality of life, lakes, and Alpine peaks, Switzerland offers a particularly stable environment.
Slovenia, on the other hand, makes its entry into the global top five this year. Nestled between Italy, Austria, Hungary, and Croatia, this small European country attracts with its high level of safety and low military expenditures. Slovenians maintain a close bond with nature, whether in the Julian Alps, the forests that blanket much of the country, or turquoise rivers. “Slovenians attach great importance to community and spend a lot of time in nature, which, I believe, creates in us a sense of calm and stability”, explained Jerneja Zver, head of operations for Eastern Europe at the travel company Intrepid Travel, to the BBC. The capital Ljubljana, often cited among Europe’s most pleasant cities, epitomizes this balance between urban life and green spaces.
Islands that rank among the world’s safest destinations
Heading to island nations. And there, at the top of the Global Peace Index 2026, Iceland once again leads the way. A remarkable record for this Nordic country, which has held the top spot for 19 consecutive years. This island with a population of around 400,000 stands out for a very low crime rate, limited militarization, and strong social cohesion. For Oddný Arnarsdóttir, director of Visit Iceland, this situation is deeply rooted in the local culture. “Peace is all around us in Iceland, in the nature that surrounds us, but it is also a conscious choice anchored in our close-knit communities”, she told the BBC. Between volcanoes, glaciers, geothermal springs, and small villages scattered across spectacular landscapes, the country cultivates a particularly calm pace of life.
The second place is occupied by New Zealand. Located more than 1,500 kilometers from Australia, this island nation benefits from a geographical isolation that shields it from many international frictions. The country also ranks among the least militarized in the world. Warwick Woodley, founder of NZ Golden Visa, argues that this calm is reflected in daily life. “Most people hardly think about it there, which is probably the best indicator that it’s generally not a concern”, he told the BBC. Between the Fiordland fjords, rugged beaches, and the mountains of the South Island, nature is omnipresent and easily accessible.
Ireland completes the top five. The island nation records low violence levels and maintains a long-standing tradition of neutrality on the international stage. For Didi Ronan, founder of Native Hotel in County Cork, this hospitality culture has roots in the country’s history. “Ireland’s historical experience as a nation makes its people particularly aware of the dangers of prejudice and the importance of being generous and welcoming to others”, she told English media. From the Cliffs of Moher to the wilds of Donegal, and the colorful villages along the west coast, Ireland draws travelers seeking authenticity as well as serenity.
Despite their geographic and cultural differences, these five countries share several common traits: robust institutions, a high level of trust among citizens, a strong emphasis on nature, and a high quality of life. These advantages explain why they are today among the safest destinations in the world to travel to in 2026.
Peru, a country of history and natural diversity, attracts travelers from around the world. From its towering mountains to its green valleys, and its unparalleled archaeological sites, the country offers a multitude of unforgettable experiences. For those looking to explore Peruvian culture, nature, and cuisine, this guide details the must-sees to discover. But what exactly should you do during your 15-day stay in Peru? Follow our suggestions for a balanced journey that blends adventure and relaxation.
1. Discovery of Lima, the cultural and gastronomic capital
Lima, capital of Peru and typically the starting point of a travel route across South America, stands out as a key place to understand the country’s cultural diversity before moving on to other major sites such as Cusco, the Sacred Valley, Lake Titicaca, or the Andean range.
The city is particularly renowned for its gastronomy of international acclaim, showcased by iconic specialties such as ceviche or lomo saltado, reflecting the richness of coastal and highland products. The historic districts of Miraflores and Barranco, perched directly above the Pacific Ocean, offer panoramic viewpoints that help grasp the coastal setting of the capital.
The historic center, inscribed on the World Heritage list, gathers major buildings such as the Cathedral of Lima or the Palace of the Government, bearing witness to the city’s political, religious, and administrative importance since colonial times. This first step, complementary to the country’s major archaeological sites—from Machu Picchu to Pisac or Chan Chan—effectively prepares travelers for Peru’s geographic diversity, between mountain ranges, peaceful shores, and the Peruvian Amazon, while providing a coherent introduction to contemporary Andean culture.
2. Exploration of Cusco’s archaeological riches and the Sacred Valley
Cusco, former capital of the Inca Empire, occupies a central place within the Sacred Valley and serves as a pivotal stop in any trip to Peru, especially for travelers seeking to acclimate to altitude before reaching higher sites in the Andean Cordillera. This region, densely marked by the heritage of the ancient world, is lined with major archaeological sites such as Sacsayhuamán, Pisac and Ollantaytambo, illustrating Inca engineering through their agricultural terraces, ceremonial centers, and advanced fortification systems.
The local markets of Cusco and the surrounding villages offer a living glimpse into contemporary Andean culture, notably through textile crafts, traditional objects, and agricultural products from the high plateaus. As a starting point toward Machu Picchu, Lake Titicaca with its islands such as Amantaní, or toward the Colca Canyon, the Condor Cross, or the Peruvian Amazon, Cusco fits a coherent itinerary blending heritage, environment and cultural discovery. Paired with other highlights such as Lima, Arequipa, or the vestiges of Chan Chan, the Cusco region concentrates the historical, geographic and human dimensions of Peru in a thoughtful approach to highlighting the country’s principal tourist assets.
3. Trek to Machu Picchu, an iconic site
No trip to Peru would be considered complete without a structured visit to Machu Picchu, one of the most emblematic archaeological sites in South America, listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. This ancient Inca city, perched above 2,400 meters in the heart of the Andes, can be reached either via the Inca Trail, a multi-day hike favored by hiking enthusiasts, or by train departing from Ollantaytambo, in the Sacred Valley.
Access to this site requires careful planning, notably because of visitor quotas and weather conditions, and it is recommended to schedule your visit early in the morning to benefit from lighter crowds and to witness the sunrise over the ruins, a moment particularly conducive to contemplating the site in its natural setting.
Machu Picchu, through its strategic placement, its architecture integrated with the topography, and its importance in Inca civilization, fits into a broader itinerary that connects key places such as Cusco, Pisac, Sacsayhuamán, and Lake Titicaca and the island of Amantaní. This segment can also be extended to other areas of Peru such as Arequipa, the Colca Canyon, the Condor Cross, Chan Chan, or the Peruvian Amazon, enabling an exploration of the country’s geographic and cultural diversity within a frame that is educational, patrimonial and environmental.
4. Immersion in nature at the Huascarán National Park
For outdoor enthusiasts embarking on a Peru itinerary oriented toward high-altitude discovery, the Huascarán National Park stands as a reference site, both for the richness of its Andean ecosystems and for the breadth of its mountain ranges.
Located in the Andes mountain range, this UNESCO World Heritage site houses the Huascarán mountain, the highest peak in Peru at over 6,700 meters, along with a dense network of glacial lakes, hanging valleys and marked trails. The park allows guided participation in numerous activities — hiking, trekking, and observing the local fauna — in a natural setting of exceptional beauty marked by the presence of queñua forests, rock formations and spectacular panoramas.
Travelers are advised to acclimate properly to altitude, as some park areas exceed 6,000 meters, which requires suitable physical and logistical preparation. Integrated into a broader itinerary passing major archaeological sites such as Machu Picchu, Pisac, or Chan Chan, and notable places such as Cusco, the Lake Titicaca, Arequipa or the Colca Canyon, the Huascarán National Park offers a complementary reading of Peru, focused on its natural and alpine dimensions, at the crossroads of environmental preservation and active experience.
5. Encounter with the cultures of Lake Titicaca
The Lake Titicaca, situated above 3,800 meters in the Andes, is an emblematic site of South America and a must-stop on any trip to Peru, both for its geographic character and its cultural importance. Known as the world’s highest navigable lake, it hosts inhabited islands for centuries, including the Uros Islands, entirely built on floating reed mats, and Taquile Island, famous for its textile traditions inscribed on the UNESCO intangible cultural heritage list.
These sites, reachable by boat from Puno, allow travelers to grasp active Andean ways of life, notably through homestays that promote respectful immersion into local community realities. A stop on the Amantaní Island, also located on the lake, extends this approach by combining heritage, crafts, and traditional hospitality.
Le lac Titicaca s’intègre logiquement dans un itinéraire comprenant des sites archéologiques majeurs comme Machu Picchu, Pisac, ou Chan Chan, ainsi que des destinations naturelles telles que le Canyon de Colca, la Croix du Condor, ou l’Amazonie péruvienne. Entre haute altitude, paysages lacustres et transmission culturelle, cette région offre une synthèse pertinente des dimensions humaine, géographique et patrimoniale qui caractérisent l’expérience de découverte au Pérou.
6. Discovery of Arequipa and the Colca Canyon
Arequipa, nicknamed the “White City” due to its architecture built from sillar stone, is an essential place for any trip to Peru, combining urban wealth, heritage interest and proximity to grand natural landscapes. The historic center of the city, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, gathers remarkably preserved colonial buildings, among which the Santa Catalina Monastery, a true city within a city, illustrating the social and religious organization of the colonial era.
Within a few hours’ drive, the Colca Canyon, one of the deepest in the world, offers travelers the chance to observe from vantage points such as the Condor Cross the flight of this emblematic raptor of the Andean mountain ranges. Hiking trails and natural hot springs add to the region’s appeal for outdoor enthusiasts.
On the outskirts, traditional villages offer a structured glimpse into Peruvian rural life, with their markets, handicrafts and communal customs. Integrated into a broader itinerary that includes Cusco, Lake Titicaca, Machu Picchu, the Sacred Valley archaeological sites, or the Peruvian Amazon, Arequipa constitutes a relevant articulation point between history, nature and living culture within a balanced journey through Peru.
7. Aerial view of the Nazca Lines, a desert riddle
The Nazca lines, located in the southern coastal desert of Peru, constitute an exceptional set of geoglyphs whose full visualization is only possible from altitude, usually via a lightweight plane overflight. Classified as UNESCO World Heritage, these monumental figures – representing animals, geometric shapes and anthropomorphic symbols – still raise many questions about their function, whether astronomical, religious or ritual.
For travelers interested in the interaction between pre-Columbian art and grand landscapes, these drawings etched into the ground offer a singular experience that goes beyond simple visual contemplation, raising questions about the relationship between territory, memory, and symbolic expression in ancient civilizations. Their discovery fits within a broader itinerary spanning Peru’s main archaeological sites, such as Chan Chan, Machu Picchu, Pisac, or Cusco, and can be combined with natural explorations such as the Colca Canyon, Lake Titicaca, the Andes, or the Peruvian Amazon. The Nazca Lines, by their scale and mystery, offer a complementary reading of the country’s cultural diversity at the crossroads of archaeology, desert environments, and the contemporary search for meaning.
8. Relaxation at the Huacachina Oasis
The Huacachina Oasis, located in the southern coastal region of Peru, is a singular place in South America, combining desert landscape with a tourist offering built around outdoor activities. Nestled at the foot of towering sand dunes, this natural oasis particularly attracts adrenaline seekers, who can practice sandboarding on steep slopes or join motorized buggy excursions across the desert, guided by local guides.
These dynamic experiences fit into a logic of active territorial discovery, while highlighting a distinctive landscape within the Andean context. At day’s end, travelers can enjoy the tranquility around the water’s edge to unwind and watch the sunset, a privileged moment to appreciate the shifting light on the sandy reliefs. Integrated into a route including the Nazca Lines, Arequipa, the Colca Canyon, the Lake Titicaca, Cusco, Machu Picchu, and the Sacred Valley sites, Huacachina enriches the Peru journey with a contrasting sequence, oriented toward adventure, outdoor sport and the discovery of a rare desert environment in this part of the continent.
9. Immersion in the Amazon at Puerto Maldonado
The Puerto Maldonado region, located in the southeast of Peru, serves as a privileged gateway to the Peruvian Amazon, offering travelers structured access to one of the richest biodiversity hotspots in South America. Staying in a jungle lodge provides full immersion in this ecosystem, with guided support for exploring sensitive natural habitats.
Boat excursions on local rivers, often organized at dawn or dusk, provide real opportunities to observe the local wildlife, including monkeys, caimans, toucans, macaws and other iconic jungle species. Guided interpretive walks allow visitors to explore the tropical vegetation in all its complexity, while addressing conservation issues.
Puerto Maldonado s’intègre logiquement dans un itinéraire plus vaste reliant les sites archéologiques de Cusco, Pisac, Machu Picchu, les grands ensembles naturels comme le Canyon de Colca, le lac Titicaca et la cordillère des Andes, ou encore les vestiges côtiers comme Chan Chan. En tant qu’endroit de transition entre le monde andin et la forêt amazonienne, cette région permet de compléter le voyage au Pérou par une dimension environnementale forte, centrée sur la biodiversité, l’exploration encadrée et la sensibilisation aux équilibres écologiques du territoire.
Voyager au Pérou, c’est s’immerger dans une mosaïque culturelle et naturelle unique. En explorant ses sites archéologiques, ses paysages variés et sa riche gastronomie, chaque voyageur pourra vivre une expérience enrichissante. Ce guide fournit une base pour découvrir les multiples visages de ce pays fascinant, tout en invitant à s’aventurer hors des sentiers battus.
Paysages du Pérou : des chaînes de montagnes aux forêts tropicales, un territoire d’exception
The landscapes of Peru are among the most contrasting on the continent. Between the vertical Andes, the deep valleys of the Colca Canyon, the changing light of Lake Titicaca, and the green vastness of the Peruvian Amazon, the country forms a rare geographic mosaic.
For hikers, every trail becomes an immersive experience, whether climbing toward Machu Picchu, walking the paths around Arequipa, or venturing to rural areas leading to the Chan Chan ruins. Peru is not just a collection of sites to visit; it is a land of altitudes, textures and colors, shaped by geology as much as by the civilizations that left their mark.
How long does it take to visit Peru: building an itinerary worthy of Andean diversity
Peru is a country whose geographic and cultural wealth invites a substantial amount of time to visit. For a balanced discovery, three weeks allow you to traverse the iconic places without rushing, including Cusco, the Sacred Valley, the Lake Titicaca, the Colca Canyon, or the Peruvian Amazon.
In two weeks, a tight itinerary centered on the southern high Andes, with Arequipa, Pisac, the historic center of Lima, and the legendary Machu Picchu, already offers a dense immersion. In fewer than ten days, clear choices must be made: a circuit between Cusco and the Andean Cordillera provides an excellent starting point to grasp the country’s essence. Each path undertaken opens a new perspective on this leading South American nation.
What budget to plan for 15 days in Peru: anticipating costs for a structured trip
A 15-day trip to Peru requires a budget that can be adjusted according to the type of services sought. For a self-guided stay with standard accommodations, internal transport and main visits, you should budget between 1,920 to 2,740 euros (including flights) per person, or about 800 to 1,200 € excluding flights.
Entry to Machu Picchu, excursions on the Lake Titicaca (notably toward Amantaní Island) or trips to the Colca Canyon and the Condor Cross represent expenses to anticipate. The cost of living remains generally affordable, especially outside major cities like Lima. A good budget plan allows including major sites, such as Chan Chan or the agricultural terraces of the Sacred Valley, while leaving room for the unexpected, essential for a successful journey in South America.
What to do in Peru with kids: exploring the country as a family, between living history and spectacular nature
Traveling to Peru with children is an opportunity for learning and active discovery. The country lends itself to family tourism thanks to the variety of its archaeological sites, the richness of its landscapes, and activities suited to different ages. In Cusco, the historic center offers interactive museums while the Sacred Valley region lets you explore the agricultural terraces at a comfortable pace. A excursion on the Lake Titicaca, reaching Amantaní, provides cultural immersion in Andean traditions. For younger visitors, watching condors in the Colca Canyon or walking trails around Pisac can become memorable moments. Peru invites families to travel differently, at the crossroads of play, memory and nature.
This article was written with the help of artificial intelligence, then corrected, supplemented and validated by the newsroom’s journalists.
The Beninese government is seeking to transform what was once a pivotal site along the “Slave Route” into a sprawling port complex named “La Marina,” with the backing of China. This colossal project unfolds in Ouidah, a southern coastal town in Benin located about 40 kilometers from the economic capital Cotonou, and is being built by the state-owned Chinese company Yunnan Construction and Investment Holding Group.
According to the South China Morning Post, the works are financed by two loans extended by the Bank of China and the Industrial and Commercial Bank of China, totaling more than €257 million.
The tourist site, which is expected to open this year, features a 3,500-seat open-air arena, a life-size replica of a slave ship, luxury hotels including the Dhawa Ouidah, a four-star 132-room property, as well as 4 kilometers of underwater breakwaters designed to calm the sea for visitors.
Ouidah, a historic site at the heart of the slave trade
If this project is attracting attention, it is also because of the historical weight of the site. Ouidah, a coastal town located about forty kilometers west of Cotonou, was one of the main ports of the transatlantic slave trade.
Nearly 2,000,000 Africans enslaved were taken along the two-kilometer “Slave Route” connecting the place of sale to the beach, before passing through the “Door of No Return,” a monumental triumphal arch that still stands today at the spot where enslaved people boarded. By turning this historic site into a tourist complex, the Beninese government aims to attract Afro-descendant tourists from around the world.
Benin, a new arena of Chinese influence in Africa ?
This project sits within a broader Chinese strategy to expand influence across the African continent. Across Africa, Beijing has stepped up investments in cultural and tourist infrastructures. South China Morning Post recalls in particular funding for Senegal’s National Grand Theater, the Algiers Opera, and the modernization of Ghana’s National Theatre.
In the case of the La Marina project in Benin, it is the government itself that has entrusted the construction of the complex to Chinese state-owned enterprises. In the medium term, Cotonou hopes to raise the number of visitors to 3,000,000 per year.
On a crumbling facade, the sign “Bakery” remains faintly visible. The door and windows are bricked up. The same goes for most of the houses that make up the town center. The cobbled sidewalks are overrun with green moss. A situation that for a long time gave the Old Town the image of a ghost village.
A reputation that the Goussainville town hall is determined to change. Since 2022, it has launched a broad revitalization operation to “highlight this heritage”, says Khader Berrekla, the city’s deputy general director, forced to raise his voice to drown out the noise of a plane flying over the village.
A return to life begun after more than 50 years of abandonment. For the Old Town, located less than five kilometers from the runways at Roissy-Charles de Gaulle, it had almost emptied of its inhabitants in the early 1970s, at the time of the airport’s construction. At that time, the Paris Airports Company (ADP) had committed to buying back, at a price above the market, all the houses included in zones overly exposed to noise.
ADP planned to raze them, but that was without taking into account the Saint-Pierre-Saint-Paul church, of which a portion dates back to the 13th century. Classified a hundred years ago, the building protected all the houses within a 500-meter radius around the bell tower from destruction.
Around 300 people stayed despite the nuisances. The houses of those who left were saved but not maintained and are mostly in a lamentable state today.
“We could feel the walls trembling”
That is the case with the large building located on the village square, lined with lime trees. In a few months, the old dwelling, rotted by damp and with unstable floors, will be transformed into a cafe-restaurant and exhibition space.
“It’s a resilience project with new activities that will create jobs, training, a new economic momentum”, assures Khader Berrekla, convinced that the noise from the roughly 300 planes that pass over the village each day will not hinder the arrival of tourists.
“In the Concorde era, you could feel the walls trembling”, comments Nicolas Mahieu, who has been running the Vieux-Pays bookstore for 30 years, the only active shop.
“The setting is superb. It has kept its charm with the old stone”, he says, pleased with the rehabilitation works underway.
Just a stone’s throw from the village square, a group of schoolchildren leaves the castle park laughing. The children have just run off their energy in a brand-new treetop parcours. Opened in 2024, AbracadaParc is also part of the revival project.
“You really had to have a lot of imagination to envisage it,” recalls Vanessa Schweitzer, its founder. “It was a wasteland, a squat, there was a lot of waste: carpet, scrap metal, beer cans.”
Today, thriving, the leisure park also leans into the ghost-town image with an escape game titled “The Forgotten of Goussainville”.
“We get used to the planes,” promises Vanessa Schweitzer, who confirms that when the sky is clear, the planes follow another flight path and spare the village from their roar.
Summer is shaping up unusually for a famous beach in Sardinia. At Punta Molentis, in the municipality of Villasimius, local authorities have decided to ban the installation of parasols for most visitors. Only families accompanied by children under 10 and people over 65 may now use one. A measure that has already drawn strong criticism from vacationers.
A Novel Regulation to Protect a Fragile Site
Located on the southeast coast of Sardinia, Punta Molentis beach has just reopened after several months of closure. The site was severely hit in July last year by an arson fire that ravaged part of the area. During that episode, bathers had to flee hastily while more than 200 vehicles were trapped by the flames.
Following this incident and what the municipality describes as “exceptional marine events”, the town of Villasimius has chosen to substantially tighten the beach access rules. Visitors must now pay a ten-euro entry fee. The installation of tents and canopies is also prohibited.
The most discussed measure, however, concerns parasols. From now on, only visitors over 65 and families with young children under 10 may set up a parasol on the beach. Authorities say these restrictions are aimed at preserving an extremely sensitive environment, as Punta Molentis is located in a protected area.
In a statement posted on its website, the municipality justifies its decision: “For this reason, it is necessary to limit human impact and to ensure the protection of this heritage for future generations”, said the Villasimius city council.
The new rules also regulate visiting hours. Access is permitted from 8:00 to 20:30. From 9:00 PM, a complete evacuation of the beach becomes mandatory. These measures are expected to remain in effect until the end of October.
Online commenters raise health concerns
The ban on parasols for the majority of visitors did not take long to trigger a wave of reactions on social networks. Several internet users worry about the potential consequences of this measure during peak summer, when temperatures can exceed 40°C.
On the municipality’s Facebook page, one user quips: “Ah, Punta Molentis: the place where you pay 10 euros to enter… and in exchange, you get the unique experience of not being able to use a parasol.” The same commenter continues: “A true luxury: 40-degree sun, no shade, but at least you can say you contributed to protecting the environment… with your sweat.”
Other comments are even harsher. A resident writes: “What a beautiful day at the beach and an 8 p.m. emergency to treat burns.” Another denounces: “After having paid… Everyone to the ER for serious burns… Shame on you.”
The criticisms mainly focus on the risks of heat stroke and skin cancer linked to prolonged sun exposure without protection. Despite this opposition, authorities maintain their position and consider these restrictions necessary to preserve the site’s ecological balance.
This initiative comes as other Italian seaside towns also seek to better regulate the crowds at their beaches. In Jesolo, near Venice, the number of sun loungers and parasol spots has thus been reduced by 20,000 in order to create more space between visitors.
Nestled between Argentina and the Chili, Patagonia is a unique destination for nature and adventure lovers. With its majestic landscapes, blending mountains, glaciers, lakes and forests, it offers an exceptional setting for memorable excursions. While the beauty of this region is widely recognized, the main question for many remains: what to do in Patagonia? Let’s explore some of the must-do activities and outings to consider for your next trip.
1. Discovering Torres del Paine National Park
Located in the Chilean part of Patagonia, and right at the heart of the Chilean Side, this national park is a major stop for any Patagonia journey seeking to combine raw nature and adventure. The landscape blends towering granite towers reaching toward the sky, turquoise lakes bordered by Andean forests, spectacular glaciers, and remarkable biodiversity. In this lakes region, the iconic treks – notably the “W Trek” and the “O Trek” – offer vast panoramas: between mountains, ice and water, each step demands immersion in a setting of extraordinary beauty. As a seasoned guide for travelers, whether experienced or new, it is important to properly prepare this Patagonia trip: the weather here is often changeable and capricious, requiring appropriate gear and a good safety margin. Indeed, on the Chilean side, meteorological conditions can evolve very quickly and without warning, making this exceptional place a destination that blends fascination with vigilance.
2. Visit to the Perito Moreno Glacier in Argentina
During a Patagonia trip on the Argentine side, a visit to the Perito Moreno Glacier near the small town of El Calafate stands out as an unforgettable moment. This vast glacier, in perpetual motion, regularly sheds chunks of ice that break away and plunge into the lake. This glacial dynamic illustrates the scale of natural forces in this expansive southern region of Latin America. On site, several options await travelers: paved walkways invite you to various viewpoints over the ice, while boat excursions allow you to approach the glacial front as closely as possible. The surrounding nature reserve is a protected jewel that helps you gauge what pristine nature in Patagonia represents. As you travel through this kind of Patagonia journey, you realize that time seems to stretch differently: the air is crisp, the panoramas are vast, and the notion of the city loses its metropolitan character to become a gateway to the immensity.
3. Trekking in El Chaltén
The town of El Chaltén, nestled in the heart of Argentine Patagonia, is often hailed as the “trekking capital.” This base is ideal for a Patagonia journey focused on walking, exploration, and effort. The trails departing from this town lead toward legendary summits such as Mount Fitz Roy or Cerro Torre, located in the Argentine Lakes Region. The hikes vary from the simplest path to the longer and more demanding “Laguna de los Tres.” When planning this type of Patagonia trip, keep in mind that the weather on-site is highly changeable and the experience remains athletic. On this stretch of Patagonia, the Chilean side can also be considered via cross-border connections to encounter other panoramas. For travelers with a taste for adventure, El Chaltén is a perfect base to fully immerse in the glacial world, Andean forests, and crystal-clear lakes of the region.
4. Exploration of the Valdés Peninsula
Another facet of a Patagonia journey is the discovery of the Valdés Peninsula, on Argentina’s Atlantic coast, which leads us to wild nature with few urban settlements, yet rich in animal life. This area is a true nature reserve, renowned for observing southern right whales, orcas, seals, and penguin colonies: a spectacular immersion into deep Latin America. Weather is also a factor to consider for sea or coastal excursions, as meteorological and marine conditions can be harsh. This is therefore a Patagonia journey suited to travelers eager to explore rugged, less-visited nature, away from large cities, and to soak in a unique marine environment.
5. Journey along the Carretera Austral
For those who want to extend their Patagonia trip and reach the most remote areas of the Chilean side, the Carretera Austral road offers a long-haul experience at the heart of the Lake District. It winds through dense forests, deep fjords, mountains and glacial zones where ice blocks seem to have emerged from another time. This kind of itinerary allows travelers to leave beaten paths, depart from the usual towns, and confront the vastness, isolation, and constant changes of the weather. On this stretch of Patagonia, the notion of a nature reserve becomes fully meaningful: protected space, preserved fauna and flora, and a landscape in perpetual transformation. Even in the very heart of Latin America, the feeling of being at the edge of the world imposes itself with every turn of the road. The ice blocks punctuating the scenery recall the proximity to glaciers and mountain ranges of this extreme land.
The Patagonia is a land of adventure where every corner offers a chance to discover natural wonders. Whether hiking through national parks, admiring glaciers, or observing wildlife, the region offers multiple activities for a rewarding experience. Keeping these ideas in mind, you’re well equipped to plan a memorable trip to this South American region. Get ready to be dazzled by the diversity and unrivaled beauty of Patagonia.
What is the best time to visit Patagonia? Understanding the climate to travel smarter
Planning a Patagonia trip requires a good grasp of weather conditions. This region of Latin America, with its contrasting landscapes, is ideally visited between November and March, during the southern summer. It’s during this period that the weather is most favorable: days are long, temperatures milder, and natural reserves like those on the Chilean side are accessible. Travelers keen to discover the ice blocks of Los Glaciares National Park or hike in El Chaltén benefit from ideal conditions. Outside these months, Patagonian winds can make certain routes impractical. This seasonal choice is essential to fully enjoy the natural riches of this edge‑of‑the‑world region.
How many days do I need in Patagonia? Planning a balanced itinerary between nature and culture
A Patagonia trip deserves time to explore its vast expanses. A minimum of two weeks is recommended to appreciate the diversity of towns such as Puerto Madryn, the nature reserves, and the landscapes of the Chilean side. This sample itinerary includes stops in the Lake District around Nahuel Huapi Lake, hikes in El Chaltén, and an immersion in the wildlife of Punta Tombo. Travelers should also take into account travel time, often long between two points of interest. Whether you come for the ice blocks, wildlife watching, or breathtaking panoramas, careful planning is crucial. For a quicker overview, a one‑week version focused on a single side (Argentine or the Chilean side) remains possible but more limited.
What budget should you plan for a Patagonia trip? Anticipating costs for a worry‑free stay
Preparing your Patagonia budget is essential. Costs vary depending on the season, the accommodations chosen, and travel between locations. For two weeks, a Patagonia trip typically costs between €2,000 and €5,000 per person, depending on the level of comfort sought. This amount includes flights, overnight stays in towns such as Puerto Madryn, excursions to nature reserves, visits to Punta Tombo and the Lake District with Nahuel Huapi Lake, and meals. Trekking enthusiasts in El Chaltén or adventure on the Chilean side should also budget for internal transportation. Costs may be lower for independent travelers or higher for those opting for guided tours.
Where is Patagonia? An immersion into a legendary region of Latin America
Patagonia spans two Latin American countries: Argentina and Chile. This vast southern region of the continent offers landscapes of striking diversity. On the Chilean side, fjords, humid forests, and parks like Torres del Paine attract lovers of nature reserves. In Argentina, towns such as Puerto Madryn, a gateway to Punta Tombo, or El Chaltén, at the foot of Fitz Roy, are must‑sees. The Lake District, dominated by Nahuel Huapi Lake, is a natural jewel to discover. Between arid steppes and monumental glaciers, Patagonia fascinates all travelers in search of authenticity.
Traveling in Patagonia: what to plan before you go?
Traveling in Patagonia requires careful preparation. Beyond the weather and budget, it is important to plan your itinerary around interests: wildlife at Punta Tombo, hikes in El Chaltén, exploration of nature reserves, or the contemplation of Nahuel Huapi Lake. Travel time, access to distant towns, and the possible crossing to the Chilean side must be anticipated. Savvy travelers will thus be able to make the most of their Patagonia adventure, whether they explore Argentina or the Chilean side.
This article was drafted with the help of artificial intelligence, then corrected, supplemented, and validated by the editors of the newsroom.
Fifteen kilometers northwest of Bordeaux, the Taillan-Médoc Forest is probably one of the most accessible spots for Sunday foragers. Beyond the many common edible woodland plants (mint, wild garlic, blackberries), the real stars here are the mushrooms. Shaggy inkcaps, chanterelles, summer boletes, and black trumpets follow one another from spring to autumn. And with 128 hectares of playground, even a casual passerby has a chance.
Smart
Accessibility : forty-five minutes by bus or tram from the city center.
The rare gem : the most sought-after mushroom in the area is certainly Boletus edulis, i.e., the Bordeaux bolete. You’ll have better chances of spotting it in early autumn.
The Salt and Tide’s Fruits
A grand bowl of sea air and a touch of iodine to put on your plate when you return home. That is what you harvest when venturing along the coastline of the Somme Bay. Obione faux-pourpier, sea rocket, maritime aster (in the photo)… The foreshore reveals, in step with the tides, a garden of halophytic edible plants. A good excuse to stroll the shoreline, head bowed toward the ground like a wader.
Smart
Accessibility : Abbeville, the gateway to the bay, is about a half-hour by train from Amiens, and about an hour and a half from Paris.
The rare gem : nicknamed the “sea pickle,” samphire harvested in the Bay of Somme from late May to late August is the plant most sought after by professionals. It remains harvestable by everyone.
Among Mountain Flora
St. John’s wort, Alpine fennel, arnica or meadowsweet… At the gates of Saint-Étienne, the Pilat Massif is a wonderful place to begin foraging for mountain plants without long drives or demanding hikes at altitude. Even though the reliefs of these foothills of the Massif Central peak at 1,431 m, you’ll find here a plant diversity that can rival that of the nearby Alps.
Smart
Accessibility : about an hour and a half drive from Lyon to reach the village of Le Bessat, one of the main entry points to Pilat Regional Natural Park. There, guides offer guided outings.
The rare gem : of all the fruits and berries that grow on Pilat’s slopes, it is the blueberry that attracts the most foragers. The best season to fill your baskets? From late July to late August.
➤ Article published in GEO HS magazine no.133, “France, our favorite walks for summer”, June-July 2026.
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